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The Stroke Center Handbook

The Stroke Center Handbook

Endocrinology in Clinical Practice

Endocrinology in Clinical Practice

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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9781482217315
 

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a rapidly developing field in basic applied science and clinical practice. Research efforts in this area have already been recognized with five Nobel prizes awarded to seven Nobel laureates in the past 70 years. Based on courses taught at The Johns Hopkins University, Magnetic Resonance Imaging: The Basics provides a solid introduction to this powerful technology.

The book begins with a general description of the phenomenon of magnetic resonance and a brief summary of Fourier transformations in two dimensions. It examines the fundamental principles of physics for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal formation and image construction and provides a detailed explanation of the mathematical formulation of MRI. Numerous image quantitative indices are discussed, including (among others) signal, noise, signal-to-noise, contrast, and resolution.

The second part of the book examines the hardware and electronics of an MRI scanner and the typical measurements and simulations of magnetic fields. It introduces NMR spectroscopy and spectral acquisition and imaging techniques employing various pulse sequences. The final section explores the advanced imaging technique of parallel imaging.

Structured so that each chapter builds on the knowledge gained in the previous one, the book is enriched by numerous worked examples and problem sets with selected solutions, giving readers a firm grasp of the foundations of MRI technology.

 

More Information
Author Christakis Constantinides
Table Of Content

Fourier Transformations
Mathematical Representation of Images
Continuous Images
Delta Function
Separable Images
Linear Shift Invariant (LSI) Systems
Cascade Systems
Stability
Fourier Transformation and Inverse FT
Properties of Fourier Transformations
Frequency Response
Discrete Images and Systems
Separable Images
Linear Shift Invariant Systems
Frequency Response—Point Spread Sequence
Discrete Fourier Transform and Its Inverse
Properties of Discrete Fourier Transforms
Fundamentals of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Quantum Mechanical Description of NMR: Energy Level Diagrams
Boltzmann Statistics
Pulsed and Continuous Wave NMR
Spin Quantum Numbers and Charge Densities
Angular Momentum and Precession
Overview of MR Instrumentation
The Classical View of NMR—A Macroscopic Approach
Rotating Frame and Laboratory Frame
RF Excitation and Detection
Molecular Spin Relaxation—Free Induction Decay
T1

Publish Date 18 Mar 2014
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